The Endoloop ligature device is a widely used surgical instrument in laparoscopic procedures, designed to provide safe and effective ligation of tissue structures such as the appendix base, cystic duct, or vascular pedicles. It plays a crucial role in reducing intraoperative bleeding and ensuring precise tissue management.
What is an Endoloop?
An Endoloop is a pre-tied absorbable suture loop mounted on a plastic applicator. It is typically made from polydioxanone (PDS) or polyglactin (Vicryl) material, both of which are absorbable and biocompatible. The loop is tightened around a target tissue structure and then secured by pulling the applicator handle, which cinches the loop snugly.
Common Applications
Endoloops are commonly used in:
Laparoscopic appendectomy – to ligate the base of the appendix before transection.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy – as an alternative to clips for cystic duct and artery ligation.
Gynecological procedures – such as ovarian cystectomy or tubal ligation.
Other minimally invasive procedures – where secure and non-metallic ligation is preferred.
Advantages of Using Endoloop
Secure Ligation: The loop provides strong knot security, minimizing the risk of slippage or bleeding.
Minimally Invasive: Allows for internal ligation without the need for large incisions.
Absorbable Material: Reduces the risk of foreign body reaction and long-term complications.
Cost-Effective: In some cases, it can replace more expensive stapling devices or energy-based tools.




